Effective September 1, 2013, thanks to the 83rd Regular Session of the Texas Legislature, Article 38.37 was amended to allow prosecutors to introduce into evidence during its case in chief evidence of a defendant’s prior sexual misconduct with other children. The amendment was hailed as a “powerful tool” in child sexual assault prosecutions.
This amendment reflects the aggressive nature of the State of Texas in prosecuting sex crimes, especially those involving underage children. Texas has twenty-one major felony sex crimes on its books. Some of these offenses, like public lewdness and indecent exposure, are misdemeanors, a conviction of which can result in six months to 1 year in county jail; others, like aggravated sexual assault and continuous sexual assault of a child or children, are felonies, a conviction of which can result in a minimum sentence of five or 25 years to a maximum of 99 years or life imprisonment in a state penal facility. These offenses are listed in the Texas Penal Code as:
It is estimated that there are between 100,000 to 300,000 prostituted children in the U.S. and that roughly a quarter of a million American minors are at risk of sexual exploitation, especially among the ranks of runaways. The lion’s share of these sexually exploited minors resides in Texas. These statistics reflect why Texas lawmakers and prosecutors aggressively pursue sex crime violations.
As of June 2018, the Texas prison system housed more than 141,000 inmates, with roughly 27,500 being convicted of two categories of child sex offenses: aggravated sexual assault and indecency with a child. It is estimated that anywhere from 3 to 5 percent of imprisoned felons were wrongfully convicted, with the highest percentage being among the ranks of sex offenders. 2016 data shows that the State had to pay more than $93.6 million over the past 25 years to more than 100 people wrongfully convicted in Texas courtrooms.
Being charged with a sex offense in Texas, especially with a child sex offense, is the most horrific experience an individual can face. It only takes the word of the victim to send a person to prison for most, or even the rest, of their life. Families, careers, and friends are often lost before the case ever sees the inside of a courtroom.
Find yourself being investigated and ultimately charged with a Texas sex offense. You should not speak to the police and reach out to an experienced attorney who has represented these kinds of cases. Your attorney must be as aggressive as the prosecutor trying to send you to prison and destroy your life.
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